Energy in the form of electricity fuels economic growth. India has a 1.3 billion strong population. This coupled with an increased push for indigenous development means that India’s power demand is set to rise manifold over the coming decades. Projections forecast a rise in demand from approximately 949 terawatt-hours in 2015 to between 2074 terawatt-hours to 2785 terawatt-hours by 2030.
India’s demand for power comes from diverse sectors including industries, residential and commercial buildings, agriculture, rural and urban infrastructure, transport, among others. But it is important that the demand for electricity not be looked upon in isolation. The energy sector accounts for the highest carbon emissions in India. We must meet the rising demand with clean sources of power in order to promote energy security and climate stability.
The opportunity to meet India’s power demands with cleaner energy options has never been brighter. India’s target of achieving 175GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 and 430GW by 2030, backed by policy and regulatory pushes, has put India among the top countries for its renewable energy efforts . The Saubhagya scheme has succeeded in connecting almost all Indian households to the electricity grid . The Indian government is committed to achieving the Nationally Determined Contributions as part of the Paris Climate Agreement as well as ensuring year-round energy access to all its citizens.
365 GW
Total installed power capacity in India
83GW
Total installed solar capacity in India
1096 GW
Total estimated potential for renewable power generation in India
The challenge today is to ensure that every person has access to clean and reliable power. This includes working with diverse stakeholders such as distribution utility companies, power generation companies, industrial and agricultural players, urban and rural consumers, and policymakers to ensure a clean and equitable power supply system for all.
Shakti Sustainable Energy Foundation’s work in the power sector supports the development of policies that help integrate a greater capacity of renewable energy in India’s power mix, enhance the state of play of the distribution sector, and ensure that all households in the country are provided with reliable electricity round the clock.
Sustained economic growth places an increased demand on energy resources, energy systems and infrastructure. Domestic energy demand is expected to double by 2040 with electricity…
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Traditionally, electricity is generated through power sources and supplied to consumers via the power grid. Distribution utility companies, also known as discoms, supply this…
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Access to reliable sources of energy is a central component of development. Raising the standard of living requires access to energy sources that can support and enhance the…
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Towards Solar-Powered Agricultural Water Pumps
Sector: Clean Power Undertaken By : Multiple Recent Publication: 2018Agriculture contributes to 15% of India’s GDP and employs 50% of the workforce. Reliable irrigation, therefore, is a critical requirement not just for the farmer but also for the country. Solar irrigation pumps are a promising alternative to traditional water pumping systems which usually operate on grid electricity, diesel and kerosene. Given...Read more
India's Renewable Energy Target : Resolving the 'Land' Conundrum
Sector: Clean Power Undertaken By : TERI School of Advanced Studies Recent Publication: 2018India's ambitious target of 175 GW renewable energy by 2022 will require an estimated 120,000 hectares of land at a deployment rate of over 10 GW over 15,000 hectares of land each year. The issue of land availability is viewed as a major hurdle to meeting this target. Lessons from other parts of the world suggest it is possible to fast-track...Read more
Making the Transition to a Smarter Grid
Sector: Clean Power Undertaken By : India Smart Grid Forum Recent Publication: 2017Power generation from renewable sources will need to increase significantly for India to meet its ambitious electrification goals as well as the goals committed to under the Paris Agreement. There is growing evidence from many countries that high levels of renewable energy penetration into the grid is technically and economically feasible. But...Read more
Scaling up Clean Energy – The Green Power Market Development Group
Sector: Clean Power Undertaken By : CII-Sohrabji Godrej Green Business Centre, World Resources Institute Recent Publication: 2017The Green Power Market Development Group (GPMDG) India is an industry-led initiative aimed at rapidly increasing the share of renewable energy in the overall energy consumption of commercial and industrial establishments. GPMDG works towards finding solutions to the policy, regulatory and market barriers that currently impede the growth of the...Read more
Status of Renewable Energy Development in India in 2016-17
Sector: Clean Power Undertaken By : World Institute of Sustainable Energy Recent Publication: 2017The Government of India has ambitious plans to scale up renewable energy, and stakeholders are deliberating cost-effective ways to integrate a largeever increasing quantum of renewables with the power system. A challenge being faced today is the lack of robust data on renewable energy, which confines limits the understanding ability of...Read more



